See фамилия on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自德語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自德語的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自波蘭語的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英格里亞語",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "familia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自德語 Familie或波蘭語 familia，源頭來自拉丁語 familia。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "famílija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лий",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́льный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "фамилья́рность"
},
{
"word": "familʹjárnostʹ"
},
{
"word": "фамилья́рный"
},
{
"word": "familʹjárnyj"
},
{
"word": "фамилья́рничать"
},
{
"word": "familʹjárničatʹ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-фамилия-ru-noun-uF8m3xJp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"氏族"
],
"id": "zh-фамилия-ru-noun-Eq9Byy0p",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"家庭（原意），參見фами́льный (famílʹnyj)。"
],
"id": "zh-фамилия-ru-noun-X6B61Hba",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-фамилия.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ru-фамилия.ogg/Ru-фамилия.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-фамилия.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "фами́лія"
},
{
"word": "famílija"
},
{
"sense": "氏族",
"word": "род"
},
{
"sense": "氏族",
"word": "rod"
},
{
"sense": "氏族",
"word": "клан"
},
{
"sense": "氏族",
"word": "klan"
},
{
"sense": "家庭",
"word": "семья́"
},
{
"sense": "家庭",
"word": "semʹjá"
},
{
"sense": "家庭",
"word": "семе́йство"
},
{
"sense": "家庭",
"word": "seméjstvo"
},
{
"sense": "姓氏",
"word": "про́звище"
},
{
"sense": "姓氏",
"word": "prózvišče"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "фамилия"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自德語的俄語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
"派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
"源自德語的俄語借詞",
"源自波蘭語的俄語借詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英格里亞語",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "familia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自德語 Familie或波蘭語 familia，源頭來自拉丁語 familia。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "famílija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лий",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́льный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "фамилья́рность"
},
{
"word": "familʹjárnostʹ"
},
{
"word": "фамилья́рный"
},
{
"word": "familʹjárnyj"
},
{
"word": "фамилья́рничать"
},
{
"word": "familʹjárničatʹ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的俄語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"氏族"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語紅鏈",
"俄語紅鏈/m",
"有棄用詞義的俄語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"家庭（原意），參見фами́льный (famílʹnyj)。"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-фамилия.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ru-фамилия.ogg/Ru-фамилия.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-фамилия.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "фами́лія"
},
{
"word": "famílija"
},
{
"sense": "氏族",
"word": "род"
},
{
"sense": "氏族",
"word": "rod"
},
{
"sense": "氏族",
"word": "клан"
},
{
"sense": "氏族",
"word": "klan"
},
{
"sense": "家庭",
"word": "семья́"
},
{
"sense": "家庭",
"word": "semʹjá"
},
{
"sense": "家庭",
"word": "семе́йство"
},
{
"sense": "家庭",
"word": "seméjstvo"
},
{
"sense": "姓氏",
"word": "про́звище"
},
{
"sense": "姓氏",
"word": "prózvišče"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "фамилия"
}
Download raw JSONL data for фамилия meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.